What term describes a poor attitude toward a person based on group membership with assumed negative qualities?

What term describes a poor attitude toward a person based on group membership with assumed negative qualities?

• A. Prejudice
• B. Stereotype
• C. Bias
• D. Discrimination

Answer: (A)

The main idea is a negative attitude toward someone because of their group membership, with negative qualities assumed about them. This is prejudice—the unfounded, unfavorable feelings or judgments directed at a person based on the group they belong to. It’s an attitude, not yet acted out. Stereotypes are generalized beliefs about a group and can be true or false; they’re cognitive beliefs, not necessarily the emotional stance toward a person. Bias refers to a predisposition or inclination that can be implicit or explicit, shaping judgments but not the explicit attitude toward an individual. Discrimination involves actions—unfair or unequal treatment—stemming from prejudice or bias.

The main idea is a negative attitude toward someone because of their group membership, with negative qualities assumed about them. This is prejudice—the unfounded, unfavorable feelings or judgments directed at a person based on the group they belong to. It’s an attitude, not yet acted out.

Stereotypes are generalized beliefs about a group and can be true or false; they’re cognitive beliefs, not necessarily the emotional stance toward a person. Bias refers to a predisposition or inclination that can be implicit or explicit, shaping judgments but not the explicit attitude toward an individual. Discrimination involves actions—unfair or unequal treatment—stemming from prejudice or bias.